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June 18, 2015 by Tom

Insurance — Homeowners — Sinkhole claims – No requirement that insurer agree to subsurface repairs in accordance with insurance company’s engineer’s recommendation

40 Fla. L. Weekly D1387a

Insurance — Homeowners — Sinkhole claims — Subsurface repairs — Error to grant summary judgment in favor of insurer where there was genuine issue of material fact as to proper method of subsurface repair — Neither Florida law nor insurance contract required insured to enter into contract for subsurface repairs in accordance with insurance company’s engineer’s recommendation before benefits were payable



DAVID SANCHEZ and AMANDA SANCHEZ, Appellants, v. ROYAL PALM INSURANCE COMPANY, Appellee. 2nd District. Case No. 2D13-4852. Opinion filed June 12, 2015. Appeal from the Circuit Court for Hillsborough County; Charles E. Bergmann, Judge. Counsel: George A. Vaka and Nancy A. Lauten of Vaka Law Group, Tampa; and Joshua E. Burnett and Matthew L. Wilson of Marshall Thomas Burnett, Tampa, for Appellants. Scot E. Samis of Traub Lieberman Straus & Shrewsberry, LLP, St. Petersburg, for Appellee.
(MORRIS, Judge.) David and Amanda Sanchez appeal a final judgment entered in favor of Royal Palm Insurance Company in the Sanchezes’ action for breach of contract. Royal Palm insured the couple’s home when it suffered damage from a sinkhole. The dispute arose after Royal Palm’s engineering firm, AMEC-BCI (BCI), concluded that compaction grouting would be sufficient to repair subsurface damage, whereas the Sanchezes’ engineer concluded that full perimeter underpinning would be necessary in addition to the compaction grouting. Relying on their engineer’s opinion, the Sanchezes entered into a contract for the subsurface repairs with Champion Foundation Repair Systems and submitted the contract to Royal Palm for approval. Royal Palm rejected the contract, and the Sanchezes brought suit.
In the action below, Royal Palm denied it breached the contract, asserting that it had no obligation to pay benefits for subsurface repairs until the Sanchezes entered into a contract in accordance with BCI’s recommendations. Royal Palm then moved for partial summary judgment arguing that Florida law and the insurance contract required the Sanchezes to enter into a contract for subsurface repairs in accordance with BCI’s recommendations before any insurance benefits were due. The Sanchezes submitted the affidavit of their engineer in opposition and argued that there was a material issue of fact as to the proper method of subsurface repair. The trial court ultimately agreed with Royal Palm and granted summary judgment.

The case proceeded to trial on the remaining issue of whether Royal Palm was obligated to pay further benefits for above-ground (cosmetic) damages. The jury returned a verdict in favor of Royal Palm.1

The facts of this case are very similar to the facts of Roker v. Tower Hill Preferred Insurance Co., 40 Fla. L. Weekly D764 (Fla. 2d DCA Mar. 27, 2015). Indeed, we note that several of the same entities are involved in both cases. And because the arguments in this case are identical to the arguments made in Roker — a point which Royal Palm’s counsel conceded at oral argument — we find that Roker is controlling. Consequently, for the reasons explained in Roker, we reverse the final judgment in part and remand to the trial court for further proceedings.
Affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded. (NORTHCUTT and LaROSE, JJ., Concur.)
__________________
1Shortly after the loss was reported, Royal Palm issued a check for $8,894.54 to the Sanchezes for cosmetic damages. However, the Sanchezes obtained a second opinion indicating that the repairs for the cosmetic damages would total $61,314.21. On appeal, the Sanchezes initially challenged a trial court ruling made during the trial relating to their claim for further cosmetic damages. However, during the pendency of this appeal, the Sanchezes filed a notice of partial settlement noting that that issue had been resolved. Thus, the only issue we now address is whether the trial court properly granted the partial final summary judgment on the issue of subsurface repairs.

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