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August 13, 2015 by admin

Workers’ compensation — Medical benefits — Evidence – Daubert

40 Fla. L. Weekly D1855e

Workers’ compensation — Medical benefits — Evidence — Expert opinion — Judge of compensation claims erred in determining he was not required to address claimant’s challenge, based on section 90.702, Florida Statutes, as amended July 1, 2013, regarding the admissibility of expert opinion of employer’s independent medical examiner — Remand with directions that JCC apply Daubert test to determine whether expert opinion is admissible
 
ADRIA PERRY, Appellant, v. CITY OF ST. PETERSBURG/CITY OF ST. PETERSBURG WORKERS’ COMPENSATION OFFICE, Appellees. 1st District. Case No. 1D14-5155. Opinion filed August 7, 2015. An appeal from an order of the Judge of Compensation Claims. Stephen L. Rosen, Judge. Date of Accident: May 25, 2012. Counsel: Michael J. Winer of the Law Office of Michael J. Winer, P.A., Tampa, for Appellant. Kimberly D. Proano, City Attorney’s Office, St. Petersburg, for Appellees.

 

(PER CURIAM.) In this workers’ compensation appeal, Claimant argues the Judge of Compensation Claims (JCC) erred in denying her request for medical treatment. Even though Claimant argues the JCC erred on multiple counts, we address only the overarching argument that the JCC erred in determining he was not required to address Claimant’s challenge, based on section 90.702, Florida Statutes, as amended July 1, 2013, regarding the admissibility of the expert opinion of the Employer’s independent medical examiner, Dr. Maniscalco. We agree the JCC erred in not applying such an analysis to Dr. Maniscalco’s expert opinion. Accordingly, we reverse the appealed order.

 

This Court long ago determined that the evidence code applies to workers’ compensation proceedings. See, e.g., Alford v. G. Pierce Woods Mem’l Hosp., 621 So. 2d 1380, 1382 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993). See also U.S. Sugar Corp. v. Henson, 823 So. 2d 104, 107 (Fla. 2002) (“First, the Florida Evidence Code applies in workers’ compensation proceedings.”) (citing Alford, 621 So. 2d at 1382). Effective July 1, 2013, the Legislature amended section 90.702 of the evidence code and adopted the admissibility test first described in Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 509 U.S. 579 (1993), commonly referred to as the Daubert test. Accordingly, we held in Giaimo v. Florida Autosport, Inc., 154 So. 3d 385, 387 (Fla. 1st DCA 2014), that the 2013 modifications to section 90.702 must be applied to ascertain the admissibility of a treating neurosurgeon’s expert opinion on apportionment. We note that even though the JCC did not have the benefit of this Court’s opinion in Giaimo when he rendered his order under review, we nevertheless reverse the appealed order and remand with directions that the JCC apply the Daubert test, as codified in the Florida Evidence Code, to determine whether Dr. Maniscalco’s expert opinion is admissible. In doing so, we also direct the JCC to our recent opinion in Booker v. Sumter County Sheriff’s Office, 40 Fla. L. Weekly D1291 (Fla. 1st DCA May 29, 2015), in which we address the steps necessary for application of the Daubert test, beginning with timeliness and sufficiency of the motion.

 

REVERSED. (ROWE, SWANSON, and BILBREY, JJ., CONCUR.)
* * *

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